Objective
It is widely assumed that languages in contact will tend to converge, either lexically, structurally or both. Multilingual speech practices drive the convergence: multilinguals economize cognitive resources by importing lexical items and grammatical structures from one language to another, gradually causing the languages they speak to become more alike. However, recent research suggests that the relationship between convergence and language contact is contingent on social context. Social environments that encourage the use of dialect or language to signal group identity and language ideologies that promote the selection of specific lexical items and linguistic structures as markers for social differentiation can drive divergence between languages in contact. Divergence under contact remains controversial as it implies that the deliberate cultivation of linguistic differences by multilingual speakers can cause dialects or languages to diverge, contradicting a common assumption that language change proceeds unconsciously. In general, actual multilingual competencies and speech practices remain underdescribed in such societies. What is required is a more detailed documentation and analysis of multilingual interactions so that the processes that underlie contact-induced divergence can be observed in practice.
This project seeks to fill this gap in our understanding by documenting and analyzing in detail language use in three multilingual villages of the Pahoturi ethnolinguistic group of Papua New Guinea, where contact-induced divergence has been used to explain linguistic diversity. It seeks to document and investigate the relationship between sociocultural variables, language acquisition trajectories, language ideology and multilingual speech practices. The general prediction is that multilingual speakers are more likely to be innovative in their speech practices in particular languages as they consciously attempt to differentiate themselves from their neighbors.
Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: The European Science Vocabulary.
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Keywords
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Project’s keywords as indicated by the project coordinator. Not to be confused with the EuroSciVoc taxonomy (Fields of science)
Programme(s)
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.
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HORIZON.1.2 - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA)
MAIN PROGRAMME
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Topic(s)
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.
Funding Scheme
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.
HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-GF - HORIZON TMA MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowships - Global Fellowships
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Call for proposal
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.
(opens in new window) HORIZON-MSCA-2024-PF-01
See all projects funded under this callCoordinator
Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.
07743 JENA
Germany
The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.