Objective By using the latest theory of fluid flows in engines and combining it with existing computational fluid dynamics (CFD) software, this project created software models for engine design. The software, which uses two different methods, provides models delineating the behaviour of gas in large engines during the intake, compression, and exhaust strokes. Experimental engines have been built to collect additional data to validate the software models.ENHANCING EFFICIENCY OF LARGE DIESEL ENGINES AS WELL AS DESIGNING GEOMETRIES FOR NEW SPARK IGNITION GAS ENGINES NEED THE AVAILABILITY OF AN INDUSTRIAL COMPUTER SIMULATION TOOL PREDICTING THE AERODYNAMIC TURBULENT FLOW IN THE CYLINDER.THE MAJOR FEATURES OF THE PROJECT ARE:- MODELLING THE REAL GEOMETRIES AND REAL MOVEMENT OF THE VALVES AND PISTON HEAD,- MODELLING THE PIPE NETWORKS AS WELL AS THE UNSTEADY RESPONSE OF THE TURBOCHARGER,- PERFORMING LDV MEASUREMENTS ON TRANSPARENT PISTON HEAD ENGINE,- COMPARING VARIOUS TURBULENCE MODELS AND VALIDATING A SELECTED ONE AGAINST MEASUREMENTS,- PERFORMING OVERALL COMPARISONS WITH MEASUREMENTS ON REAL ENGINES,- TESTING EFFECTS OF GEOMETRICAL AND/OR OPERATING CONDITIONS MODIFICATIONS ON GLOBAL EFFICIENCY FROM EXPERIMENTAL POINT OF VIEW AS WELL AS COMPUTATIONAL APPROACH.THE ACHIEVEMENTS TO DATE ARE AS FOLLOWS:- AT BERTIN: THE DEVELOPMENT OF A 3D FINITE ELEMENT FLUID MECHANICS SOFTWARE IS WELL ADVANCED,- AT CHAM: THE PHOENICS CODE WILL BE USED AS A STARTING POINT,- AT RUSTON DIESELS: THE TEST RIG ON WHICH OVERALL MEASUREMENTS WILL TAKE PLACE IS NOW AVAILABLE,- AT UNIVERSITA DELLA CALABRIA: ALL THE ACQUISITION DATA SOFTWARE IS DEVELOPED AND MEASUREMENTS ARE NOW FEASIBLE. Fields of science medical and health sciencesbasic medicineneurologystrokenatural sciencesphysical sciencesclassical mechanicsfluid mechanicsfluid dynamicscomputational fluid dynamicsnatural sciencesmathematicspure mathematicsgeometrynatural sciencescomputer and information sciencessoftwaresoftware applicationssimulation softwarenatural sciencesmathematicsapplied mathematicsmathematical model Programme(s) FP1-BRITE - Multiannual research and development programme (EEC) in the fields of basic technological research and the applications of new technologies (BRITE), 1985-1988 Topic(s) Data not available Call for proposal Data not available Funding Scheme CSC - Cost-sharing contracts Coordinator Bertin et Cie S.A. EU contribution No data Address 59,Rue Pierre Curie 59 78373 Plaisir France See on map Total cost No data Participants (3) Sort alphabetically Sort by EU Contribution Expand all Collapse all Concentration Heat and Momentum Ltd United Kingdom EU contribution No data Address Bakery House 40 High Street SW19 5AU London See on map Total cost No data Ruston Diesels Ltd United Kingdom EU contribution No data Address WA12 8RU Newton-le-Willows See on map Total cost No data Università degli Studi della Calabria Italy EU contribution No data Address Via Brodolini Centro Rende 87036 Commenda di Rende Cosenza See on map Total cost No data