Weighted Spintronic-Nano-Oscillator-based Neuromorphic Computing System Assisted by laser for Cognitive Computing

Información del proyecto

SpinAge

Identificador del acuerdo de subvención: 899559

DOI

10.3030/899559

Proyecto cerrado

Fecha de la firma de la CE 28 Mayo 2020

Fecha de inicio 1 Octubre 2020

Fecha de finalización 30 Junio 2025

Financiado con arreglo a

• EXCELLENT SCIENCE - Future and Emerging Technologies (FET)

Coste total

€ 4 382 118,75

Aportación de la UE

€ 4 382 118,75

Coordinado por

AARHUS UNIVERSITET
Denmark

CORDIS proporciona enlaces a los documentos públicos y las publicaciones de los proyectos de los programas marco HORIZONTE.

Los enlaces a los documentos y las publicaciones de los proyectos del Séptimo Programa Marco, así como los enlaces a algunos tipos de resultados específicos, como conjuntos de datos y «software», se obtienen dinámicamente de OpenAIRE .

Resultado final

Documents, reports (11)

Physical spice model finalized including temperature effect
2D laser chip for initial experiments

2D laser chip for integration will be designed and fabricated for initial experiments

Plan for Quality Assurance

The plan for a smooth implementation of the project assuring a high quality will be presented

Primary WSHNOs and WSTNOs with optical access

Weighted oscillator with an optical access layer will be ready These are primary WSHNOs with the technology available at NanOsc and INL New materials will be used for novel WSHNOWSTNO later

Design of optical elements

Optical elements Lasers will be designed and fabricated

Dissemination, communication and exploitation plan

The plan for disseminationand the channels for communication as well as exploitation plan will be described in M6

Spice model for the memristors

Memristor will be physically modeled for large scale system integration

Primary WSHNO/WSTNO network with optical access

Primary WSHNOWSTNO network with optical access will be implemented by NanOsc putting them in a network proper for integration with the rest of the blocks

Fabricated and tested controlled circuits for laser control
Laser effect on novel WSHNOs/WSTNOs

Laser effect on novel WSHNOsWSTNOs will be done at UG to see if there is any positive effect on oscillation or not

Project website and logo

The official website of the project will be up and running The logo of the project will be designed and finalized

Open Research Data Pilot (1)

Data Management Plan

Data Management Plan will be presented addressing how the data will be stored and in case of need how other parties or third party can get access to

Demonstrators, pilots, prototypes (1)

2D laser chip ready for integration

2D laser integrated chip will be ready for integration with the rest of the designs (spintronic-CMOS)

Publicaciones

Peer reviewed articles (29)

Verilog-A-Based Analytical Modeling of Vortex Spin-Torque Nano Oscillator

Autores: Sonal Shreya; Yasser Rezaeiyan; Alex Jenkins; Tim Böhnert; Hooman Farkhani; Ricardo Ferreira; Farshad Moradi
Publicado en: IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, 2022, ISSN 0018-9383
Editor: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
DOI: 10.1109/ted.2022.3179994

Temperature effect on a weighted vortex spin-torque nano-oscillator for neuromorphic computing

Autores: Ren Li, Yasser Rezaeiyan, Tim Böhnert, Alejandro Schulman, Ricardo Ferreira, Hooman Farkhani, Farshad Moradi
Publicado en: Scientific Reports, Edición 14, 2024, ISSN 2045-2322
Editor: Nature Publishing Group
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-60929-3

Phase and frequency-resolved microscopy of operating spin Hall nano-oscillator arrays

Autores: A. Alemán, A. A. Awad, S. Muralidhar, R. Khymyn, A. Kumar, A. Houshang, D. Hanstorp, J. Åkerman
Publicado en: Nanoscale Horizons, Edición 9, 2024, Página(s) 1732-1739, ISSN 2055-6756
Editor: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
DOI: 10.1039/d4nh00260a

Large Non-Volatile Frequency Tuning of Spin Hall Nano-Oscillators Using Circular Memristive Nano-Gates

Autores: Maha Khademi, Akash Kumar, Mona Rajabali, Saroj P. Dash, Johan Åkerman
Publicado en: IEEE Electron Device Letters, Edición 45, 2024, Página(s) 268-271, ISSN 0741-3106
Editor: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
DOI: 10.1109/led.2023.3339218

Memristive tonotopic mapping with volatile resistive switching memory devices

Autores: Alessandro Milozzi, Saverio Ricci, Daniele Ielmini
Publicado en: Nature Communications, Edición 15, 2024, ISSN 2041-1723
Editor: Nature Publishing Group
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-47228-1

CMOS Front End for Interfacing Spin-Hall Nano-Oscillators for Neuromorphic Computing in the GHz Range

Autores: Rafaella Fiorelli; Eduardo Peralías; Roberto Méndez-Romero; Mona Rajabali; Akash Kumar; Mohammad Zahedinejad; Johan Åkerman; Farshad Moradi; Teresa Serrano-Gotarredona; Bernabé Linares-Barranco
Publicado en: Electronics; Volume 12; Edición 1; Pages: 230, Edición 2, 2023, ISSN 2079-9292
Editor: MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/electronics12010230

Fabrication of voltage-gated spin Hall nano-oscillators

Autores: Akash Kumar, Mona Rajabali, Victor Hugo González, Mohammad Zahedinejad, Afshin Houshang and Johan Åkerman
Publicado en: Nanoscale, 2022, ISSN 2040-3372
Editor: Royal Society of Chemistry Publishing
DOI: 10.1039/d1nr07505e

Non‐Volatile Analog Control and Reconfiguration of a Vortex Nano‐Oscillator Frequency

Autores: Maksim Stebliy, Alex Jenkins, Luana Benetti, Elvira Paz, Ricardo Ferreira
Publicado en: Advanced Functional Materials, Edición 34, 2025, ISSN 1616-301X
Editor: John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202405776

Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction gradient driven skyrmion based energy efficient leaky integrate fire neuron

Autores: Ravish Kumar Raj, Shipra Saini, Ravi Shankar Verma, Brajesh Kumar Kaushik, Sonal Shreya
Publicado en: Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, Edición 614, 2025, Página(s) 172694, ISSN 0304-8853
Editor: Elsevier BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmmm.2024.172694

2022 roadmap on neuromorphic computing and engineering 

Autores: Dennis V. Christensen, Regina Dittmann, Bernabé Linares-Barranco, Abu Sebastian, Manuel Le Gallo, Andrea Redaelli, Stefan Slesazeck, Thomas Mikolajick, Sabina Spiga, Stephan Menzel, Ilia Valov, Gianluca Milano, Carlo Ricciardi, Shi-Jun Liang, Feng Miao, Mario Lanza, Tyler J. Quill, Scott T. Keene, Alberto Salleo, Julie Grollier, Danijela Marković, Alice Mizrahi, Peng Yao, J. Joshua Yang, Giacomo
Publicado en: IOPscience, 2022, ISSN 2634-4386
Editor: IOPScience
DOI: 10.1088/2634-4386/ac4a83

Exploring Multifunctionality in MgO‐Based Magnetic Tunnel Junctions with Coexisting Magnetoresistance and Memristive Properties

Autores: Alejandro Schulman, Elvira Paz, Tim Böhnert, Alex Steven Jenkins, Ricardo Ferreira
Publicado en: Advanced Functional Materials, Edición 33, 2025, ISSN 1616-301X
Editor: John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202305238

Weighted Spin Torque Nano-Oscillator System for Neuromorphic Computing

Autores: Tim Böhnert, Yasser Rezaeiyan, Marcel Claro, Luana Benetti, Alex Jenkins, Hooman Farkhani, Farshad Moradi, Ricardo Ferreira
Publicado en: Nature Communication Engineering, 2023, ISSN 2731-3395
Editor: Nature
DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2587470/v1

Memory and Communication-in-Logic Using Vortex and Precessional Oscillations in a Magnetic Tunnel Junction

Autores: Sonal Shreya; Milad Zamani; Yaseer Rezaeiyan; Hamdam Ghanatian; Tim Böhnert; Alex S. Jenkins; Ricardo Ferreira; Hooman Farkhani; Farshad Moradi
Publicado en: IEEE Magnetics Letters, 2022, ISSN 1949-3088
Editor: IEEE
DOI: 10.1109/lmag.2022.3224676

A Neuromorphic Computational Model for Spintronics-Based Hopfield Oscillatory Neural Network

Autores: Sandeep Soni, Yasser Rezaeiyan, Tim Boehnert, Ricardo Ferreira, Brajesh Kumar Kaushik, Farshad Moradi, Sonal Shreya
Publicado en: IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, Edición 61, 2025, Página(s) 1-5, ISSN 0018-9464
Editor: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
DOI: 10.1109/tmag.2025.3539977

Magnetic tunnel junctions driven by hybrid optical-electrical signals as a flexible neuromorphic computing platform

Autores: Felix Oberbauer, Tristan Joachim Winkel, Tim Böhnert, Clara C. Wanjura, Marcel S. Claro, Luana Benetti, Ihsan Çaha, Francis Leonard Deepak, Farshad Moradi, Ricardo Ferreira, Markus Münzenberg, Tahe
Publicado en: Communications Physics, Edición 8, 2025, ISSN 2399-3650
Editor: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
DOI: 10.1038/s42005-025-02257-0

Granular vortex spin-torque nano oscillator for reservoir computing

Autores: S. Shreya, A. S. Jenkins, Y. Rezaeiyan, R. Li, T. Böhnert, L. Benetti, R. Ferreira, F. Moradi, H. Farkhani
Publicado en: Scientific Reports, Edición 13, 2023, ISSN 2045-2322
Editor: Nature Publishing Group
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-43923-z

Spin reorientation transition in CoFeB/MgO/CoFeB tunnel junction enabled by ultrafast laser-induced suppression of perpendicular magnetic anisotropy

Autores: Leonid A. Shelukhin; Rashid R. Gareev; Vladyslav Zbarsky; Jakob Walowski; Markus Münzenberg; Nikolay A. Pertsev; Alexandra M. Kalashnikova
Publicado en: Crossref, Edición 20403372, 2022, ISSN 2040-3372
Editor: The Royal Society of Chemistry
DOI: 10.1039/d2nr00637e

SpinONN: energy efficient brain-inspired spintronics-based Hopfield oscillatory neural network for image denoising

Autores: Sandeep Soni, Yasser Rezaeiyan, Tim Boehnert, Hooman Farkhani, Ricardo Ferreira, Brajesh Kumar Kaushik, Farshad Moradi, Sonal Shreya
Publicado en: Neuromorphic Computing and Engineering, Edición 5, 2025, Página(s) 034001, ISSN 2634-4386
Editor: IOP Publishing
DOI: 10.1088/2634-4386/ade622

Non-volatile artificial synapse based on a vortex nano-oscillator

Autores: Leandro Martins, Alex S. Jenkins, Lara San Emeterio Alvarez, Jérôme Borme, Tim Böhnert, João Ventura, Paulo P. Freitas & Ricardo Ferreira
Publicado en: scientific reports, 2021, ISSN 2045-2322
Editor: Nature Publishing Group
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-95569-4

Second harmonic injection locking of coupled spin torque vortex oscillators with an individual phase access

Autores: Leandro Martins, Alex S. Jenkins, Jérôme Borme, João Ventura, Paulo P. Freitas, Ricardo Ferreira
Publicado en: Communications Physics, Edición 6, 2023, ISSN 2399-3650
Editor: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
DOI: 10.1038/s42005-023-01200-5

A Fully Digital Relaxation-Aware Analog Programming Technique for HfOx RRAM Arrays

Autores: Hamidreza Erfanijazi, Luis A. Camuñas-Mesa, Elisa Vianello, Teresa Serrano-Gotarredona, Bernabé Linares-Barranco
Publicado en: IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs, Edición 71, 2024, Página(s) 3685-3689, ISSN 1549-7747
Editor: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
DOI: 10.1109/tcsii.2024.3371771

HfO₂-based resistive switching memory devices for neuromorphic computing

Autores: S Brivio; S Spiga; D Ielmini
Publicado en: Neuromorphic Computing and Engineering, Edición 1, 2022, ISSN 2634-4386
Editor: IOPscience
DOI: 10.1088/2634-4386/ac9012

A self-adaptive hardware with resistive switching synapses for experience-based neurocomputing

Autores: S. Bianchi, I. Muñoz-Martin, E. Covi, A. Bricalli, G. Piccolboni, A. Regev, G. Molas, J. F. Nodin, F. Andrieu, D. Ielmini
Publicado en: Nature Communications, 2023, ISSN 2041-1723
Editor: Nature Publishing Group
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-37097-5

Memristive control of mutual spin Hall nano-oscillator synchronization for neuromorphic computing

Autores: Mohammad Zahedinejad, Himanshu Fulara, Roman Khymyn, Afshin Houshang, Mykola Dvornik, Shunsuke Fukami, Shun Kanai, Hideo Ohno, Johan Åkerman
Publicado en: Nature Materials, 2022, ISSN 1476-1122
Editor: Nature Publishing Group
DOI: 10.1038/s41563-021-01153-6

In-memory computing with emerging memory devices: status and outlook

Autores: Mannocci, Piergiulio; Farronato, Matteo; Lepri, Nicola; Cattaneo, Lorenzo; Glukhov, Artem; Sun, Zhong; Ielmini, Daniele
Publicado en: APL Machine Learning, Edición 2, 2023, ISSN 2770-9019
Editor: AIP Publishing
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7375850

Enhancing spin-transfer torque in magnetic tunnel junction devices: Exploring the influence of capping layer materials and thickness on device characteristics

Autores: Tahereh Sadat Parvini, Elvira Paz, Tim Böhnert, Alejandro Schulman, Luana Benetti, Felix Oberbauer, Jakob Walowski, Farshad Moradi, Ricardo Ferreira, Markus Münzenberg
Publicado en: Journal of Applied Physics, Edición 133, 2025, ISSN 0021-8979
Editor: American Institute of Physics
DOI: 10.1063/5.0151480

Neuromorphic Low-Power Inference on Memristive Crossbars With On-Chip Offset Calibration

Autores: CHARANRAJ MOHAN, L. A. CAMUÑAS-MESA,JOSÉ M. DE LA ROSA,ELISA VIANELLO,TERESA SERRANO-GOTARREDONA, BERNABÉ LINARES-BARRANCO
Publicado en: IEEE Access, 2021, ISSN 2169-3536
Editor: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
DOI: 10.1109/access.2021.3063437

In-memory computing with emerging memory devices: Status and outlook

Autores: P. Mannocci, M. Farronato, N. Lepri, L. Cattaneo, A. Glukhov, Z. Sun, D. Ielmini
Publicado en: APL Machine Learning, Edición 1, 2025, ISSN 2770-9019
Editor: AIP Publishing
DOI: 10.1063/5.0136403

Ionic-electronic halide perovskite memdiodes enabling neuromorphic computing with a second-order complexity

Autores: ROHIT ABRAHAM JOHN , ALESSANDRO MILOZZI, SERGEY TSAREV, ROLF BRÖNNIMANN, SIMON C. BOEHME, ERFU WU, IVAN SHORUBALKO, MAKSYM V. KOVALENKO, DANIELE IELMINI
Publicado en: Science Advances, 2022, ISSN 2375-2548
Editor: American Association for the Advancement of Science
DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.ade0072

Conference proceedings (7)

Compact Modeling of Resistive Switching Memory (RRAM) With Voltage and Temperature Dependences

Autores: A. Glukhov, D. Bridarolli, S. Ricci, R. Li, S. Shreya, H. Farkhani, F. Moradi, D. Ielmini
Publicado en: 2023 IEEE Nanotechnology Materials and Devices Conference (NMDC), 2023, Página(s) 793-797
Editor: IEEE
DOI: 10.1109/nmdc57951.2023.10343984

Granular Spintronics-based Reservoir Computing for Temporal Applications

Autores: Oliver Fridorf, Lasse Møller Ryan Bjørnskov, Alex Jenkins, Luana Benetti, Sonal Shreya, Yasser Rezaeiyan, Tim Böhnert, Ricardo Ferreira, Farshad Moradi, Hooman Farkhani
Publicado en: 2025 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS), 2025, Página(s) 1-5
Editor: IEEE
DOI: 10.1109/iscas56072.2025.11043748

Ultra-Fast Photonic-Assisted Spintronics-CMOS Computing

Autores: Farshad Moradi
Publicado en: 2023 IEEE Nanotechnology Materials and Devices Conference (NMDC), 2023, Página(s) 45-46
Editor: IEEE
DOI: 10.1109/nmdc57951.2023.10343841

A Miniaturized, Low-Noise Magnetic Tunnel Junction (MTJ)-Based Gyroscope for High-Precision Rotation Sensing

Autores: Malthe B. Pedersen, Louis S. Pelletier, Yasser Rezaeiyan, Tim Böhnert, Milad Zamani, Sonal Shreya, Alireza Mosalmani, Elvira Paz, Hooman Farkhani, Ricardo Ferreira, Farshad Moradi
Publicado en: 2025 23rd IEEE Interregional NEWCAS Conference (NEWCAS), 2025, Página(s) 212-215
Editor: IEEE
DOI: 10.1109/newcas64648.2025.11107116

Novel programmable single pulse generator for producing pulse widths in different time scales

Autores: Hamidreza Erfanijazi,Teresa Serrano-Gotarredona,Bernabe Linares-Barranco
Publicado en: International Conference on Content-Based Multimedia Indexing (CBMI), 2021
Editor: IEEE
DOI: 10.1109/cbmi50038.2021.9461883

Implementation of Binary Stochastic STDP Learning Using Chalcogenide-Based Memristive Devices

Autores: Charanraj Mohan; Luis A. Camunas-Mesa; J.M. de la Rosa; Teresa Serrano-Gotarredona; Bernabe Linares-Barranco
Publicado en: ISCAS, Edición 1, 2021
Editor: IEEE
DOI: 10.1109/iscas51556.2021.9401159

Multifunctional magnetic tunnel junction for neuromorphic computing

Autores: Tim Boehnert, Maksim Steblii, Alejandro Schulman, Elvira Paz, Yasser Rezaeiyan, Marcel Claro, Luana Benetti, Alex S. Jenkins, Hooman Farkhani, Farshad Moradi, Ricardo Ferreira
Publicado en: Spintronics XVII, 2024, Página(s) 67
Editor: SPIE
DOI: 10.1117/12.3027449

Non-peer reviewed articles (6)

Optothermal control of spin Hall nano-oscillators

Autores: Shreyas Muralidhar, Afshin Houshang, Ademir Alemán, Roman Khymyn, Ahmad A. Awad, Johan Åkerman
Publicado en: arXiv, physics, 2022, ISSN 2331-8422
Editor: arxiv
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.2201.12378

Hybrid Opto-Electrical Excitation of Spin-Transfer Torque Nano-Oscillators for Advanced Computing

Autores: Felix Oberbauer, Tristan Joachim Winkel, Tim Böhnert, Marcel S. Claro, Luana Benetti, Ihsan Çaha, Leonard Francis, Farshad Moradi, Ricardo Ferreira, Markus Münzenberg, Tahereh Sadat Parvini
Publicado en: arXiv, 2025, ISSN 2331-8422
Editor: Cornell University
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.2501.00813

Bulk spin-orbit torque-driven spin Hall nano-oscillators using PtBi alloys

Autores: Utkarsh Shashank, Akash Kumar, Tahereh Sadat Parvini, Hauke Heyen, Lunjie Zeng, Andrew B. Yankovich, Mona Rajabali, Eva Olsson, Markus Münzenberg, Johan Åkerman
Publicado en: arXiv, 2025, ISSN 2331-8422
Editor: Cornell University
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.2507.10219

2022 Roadmap on Neuromorphic Computing and Engineering

Autores: "Christensen, Dennis Valbjø rn; Dittmann, Regina; Linares-Barranco, Bernabe; Sebastian, Abu; Le Gallo, Manuel; Redaelli, Andrea; Slesazeck, Stefan; Mikolajick, Thomas; Spiga, Sabina; Menzel, Stephan; Valov, Ilia; Milano, Gianluca; Ricciardi, Carlo; Liang, Shi-Jun; Miao, Feng; Lanza, Mario; Quill, Tyler J.; Keene, Scott Tom; Salleo, Alberto; Grollier, Julie; Markovic, Danijela; Mizrahi, Alice;"
Publicado en: Crossref, Edición 23318422, 2022, ISSN 2331-8422
Editor: arxiv
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.2105.05956

Comparative Analysis of THz Signal Emission from SiO$_2$/CoFeB/Metal Heterostructures: Wideband and High-Frequency THz Signal Advantage of PtBi-based Emitter

Autores: Winkel, Tristan Joachim; Parvini, Tahereh Sadat; Stiewe, Finn-Frederik; Walowski, Jakob; Moradi, Farshad; Münzenberg, Markus
Publicado en: Arxiv, Edición 1, 2023, ISSN 2331-8422
Editor: Cornell University
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.2307.02232

Analytical modelling for the frequency behavior of two distinct modes in nano-constriction spin Hall nano-oscillator

Autores: H. Ghanatian, M. Rajabali, R. Khymyn, A. Kumar, V. H. González, H. Farkhani, J.Åkerman, F. Moradi
Publicado en: arXiv, 2024, ISSN 2331-8422
Editor: Cornell University
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.2412.09277

Other (4)

Phase noise analysis of mutually synchronized spin Hall nano-oscillators

Autores: Artem Litvinenko, Akash Kumar, Mona Rajabali, Ahmad A. Awad, Roman Khymyn, Johan Akerman
Publicado en: Arxiv, 2023
Editor: Arxiv
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.2303.18097

Spin-Orbit Torque Flash Analog-to-Digital Converter

Autores: Hamdam Ghanatian, Luana Benetti, Pedro Anacleto, Tim Bohnert, Hooman Farkhani, Ricardo Ferreira, Farshad Moradi
Publicado en: 2023
Editor: Arxiv
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.2301.03232

The impact of local pinning sites in magnetic tunnel junctions with non-homogeneous free layers

Autores: Alex. S. Jenkins, Leandro Martins, Luana Benetti, Alejandro Schulman, Pedro Anacleto, Marcel Claro, Elvira Paz, Ihsan Çaha, Francis Leonard Deepak, Ricardo Ferreira
Publicado en: Arxiv, 2023
Editor: Arxiv
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.2304.08228

Optimizing Electronic and Optical Responses of Novel Spin Transfer Torque-based Magnetic Tunnel Junctions with High Tunnel Magnetoresistance and Low Critical Currents

Autores: Tahereh Sadat Parvini, Elvira Paz, Tim Böhnert, Alejandro Schulman, Luana Benetti, Jakob Walowski, Farshad Moradi, Ricardo Ferreira, Markus Münzenberg
Publicado en: 2023
Editor: Arxiv
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.2303.12450