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Multi-hazard and risk informed system for Enhanced local and regional Disaster risk management

Periodic Reporting for period 2 - MEDiate (Multi-hazard and risk informed system for Enhanced local and regional Disaster risk management)

Reporting period: 2024-04-01 to 2025-09-30

The MEDiate project was designed to address critical gaps in Europe’s ability to assess and manage multi-hazard and cascading disaster risks. Traditional single-hazard approaches fail to capture interacting events, dynamic exposure, and evolving vulnerabilities influenced by climate and socio-economic change. MEDiate responds by developing a comprehensive, operational framework that advances multi-hazard science, integrates physical and social vulnerability models, and delivers a Decision Support System (DSS) that allows authorities, infrastructure operators, and communities to explore plausible scenarios and assess mitigation actions.

The project followed a clear pathway to impact that combined technical innovation with extensive stakeholder engagement across four European testbeds. Through participatory workshops, PAR cycles, serious games, and DSS demonstrations, stakeholders co-designed and validated methods, ensuring alignment with real operational needs and governance structures. The resulting DSS integrates multi-hazard indicators, dynamic exposure and vulnerability modelling, resilience metrics, and simulation tools that allow users to visualise impacts, compare strategies, and communicate uncertainty transparently.

MEDiate contributes directly to major European policies and frameworks, including the EU Civil Protection Mechanism, the Climate Adaptation Strategy, the Green Deal, and the Sendai Framework. The project also strengthens risk governance by fostering shared understanding across public authorities, critical infrastructure operators, NGOs, and citizens. Its outcomes support better preparedness, reduced losses, and more inclusive and evidence-based decision-making.

Social sciences and humanities expertise was embedded throughout the project, guiding stakeholder engagement, participatory design, behavioural insights, ethical and legal assessments, and governance analysis. This interdisciplinary foundation ensured that scientific developments were embedded within realistic institutional and societal contexts. MEDiate ultimately delivers a robust, people-centred multi-hazard decision-support environment that enhances resilience and provides a foundation for sustained uptake and cross-border cooperation.
MEDiate delivered a complete multi-hazard and multi-risk assessment framework, integrating hazard indicators, dynamic exposure and vulnerability models, resilience metrics, and decision-support algorithms. WP2 advanced the scientific basis of multi-hazard indicators, joint probabilities, and cascading-event characterisation. WP3 developed physical and social vulnerability models, simulation-based impact assessments, and people-centred resilience metrics. WP4 translated these methods into an operational DSS platform, implementing automated mitigation algorithms, MCDA-based evaluation tools, and visualisation modules to support scenario exploration.

Through extensive testing across four testbeds, including serious games and stakeholder exercises, the DSS was validated in realistic operational environments. WP5 co-developed and refined tools with end users, ensuring usability and relevance for local authorities, emergency services, infrastructure operators, and community stakeholders. The project produced all planned scientific deliverables, published numerous open-access articles, and integrated methods into a coherent and functional platform now ready for further uptake.
MEDiate advances the state of the art by integrating dynamic, multi-hazard analytics with participatory decision-support processes. The project introduces novel hazard co-occurrence indicators, cascading-impact modelling, and dynamic exposure and social vulnerability approaches that surpass traditional static assessments. The DSS operationalises these innovations, enabling users to visualise interactions, quantify resilience, and test mitigation options under uncertainty—capabilities rarely available in current DRM tools.

The project identifies key needs for future uptake, including continued investment in platform development, national-scale customisation, long-term hosting, and alignment with regulatory frameworks governing data sharing and risk governance. Additional research is needed to expand hazard types, integrate real-time data streams, and enhance interoperability with national early-warning systems. Commercialisation and broader deployment require partnerships with authorities, CI operators, and private-sector actors, supported by clear pathways to TRL advancement, market positioning, IPR management, and internationalisation.
MEDiate-DSS Platform for Disaster Risk Management
MEDiate Project Work Plan
MEDiate Project Technical Activities
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