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Assembly of large synthetic genomes using nanofluidics

Objective

Synthetic genomics is a rapidly growing branch of synthetic biology where the goal is to assemble a complete genome from small synthetic DNA fragments. The main obstacle is the later stages of assembly where fragments on the kilobasepair length scale are to be assembled, where the efficiency rapidly falls off with increasing fragment size. A large contribution to this bottleneck is purely physical, where the probability of DNA ends meeting decreases with increasing DNA size. My solution to this problem is to force DNA ends to meet using nanofluidic channels. In such channels DNA is stretched out to almost the complete contour length, exposing the ends for hybridization. As part of my ongoing ERC-CoG, I have demonstrated several principles that will make it possible to use nanofluidic devices for genome assembly. Long DNA can be entropically trapped in nanochannels to force DNA ends to meet to promote hybridization of complementary overhangs. The bacterial protein Ku stably anneals 4 bp complementary overhangs, making it possible to engineer which fragments that are annealed. Bacterial Ligase D then binds to Ku to ligate the DNA.
Within this PoC project I will take the next steps to bring this principle to a commercially feasible platform.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

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Programme(s)

Multi-annual funding programmes that define the EU’s priorities for research and innovation.

Topic(s)

Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.

Funding Scheme

Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.

HORIZON-ERC-POC - HORIZON ERC Proof of Concept Grants

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Call for proposal

Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.

(opens in new window) ERC-2025-POC

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Host institution

CHALMERS TEKNISKA HOGSKOLA AB
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 150 000,00
Address
-
412 96 GOTEBORG
Sweden

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Region
Södra Sverige Västsverige Västra Götalands län
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
Links
Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

No data

Beneficiaries (1)

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