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Structural sudies of the bacterial lipid rafts.

Objective

One of the most sophisticated concepts in membrane organization is the proposed existence of lipid rafts. Membranes of eukaryotic cells organize signal transduction proteins into microdomains or rafts, that are enriched in particular lipids like cholesterol. Lipid rafts are important for the correct functionality of numerous cellular functions, and their disruption causes serious defects in several signal transduction processes. The assembly of lipid rafts in eukaryotes has been considered a fundamental step during the evolution of cellular complexity, suggesting that prokaryotes were too simple organisms to require such a sophisticated organization of their membranes. Dr Lopez discovered that bacteria organize many membrane-related cellular processes in Functional Membrane Microdomains (FMMs) constituted by specific lipids, similar to the lipid rafts that are found in eukaryotic cells. Importantly, the perturbation of FMMs inevitably leads to a potent and simultaneous impairment of all harbored signal transduction pathways, which causes a potent inhibition of the infective potential in pathogenic bacteria. One such pathogen is Staphylococcus aureus that also organizes its membranes into rafts. Pbp2a, a protein responsible for the ‘methicillin-resistance (MRSA) phenotype’, interacts with one of the main component of the rafts, flotillin. We propose to perform a comprehensive structural study of the lipid rafts from S. aureus, starting from the global view of the rafts in situ, through analysis of the rafts assembled in vitro and finally to investigate a 3D structure of the flotillin-Pbp2a complex, all by cryo-electron microscopy/tomography.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

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Programme(s)

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Topic(s)

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Funding Scheme

Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.

MSCA-IF-EF-ST - Standard EF

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Call for proposal

Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.

(opens in new window) H2020-MSCA-IF-2017

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Coordinator

AGENCIA ESTATAL CONSEJO SUPERIOR DE INVESTIGACIONES CIENTIFICAS
Net EU contribution

Net EU financial contribution. The sum of money that the participant receives, deducted by the EU contribution to its linked third party. It considers the distribution of the EU financial contribution between direct beneficiaries of the project and other types of participants, like third-party participants.

€ 170 121,60
Address
CALLE SERRANO 117
28006 MADRID
Spain

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Region
Comunidad de Madrid Comunidad de Madrid Madrid
Activity type
Research Organisations
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Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

€ 170 121,60
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