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Content archived on 2024-06-18

Graphene-Based Ultra-Sensitive Gas Sensors

Objective

Goal of the proposed research is to transfer the knowledge of experienced researcher to Europe. Detection of minor gas leaks in a hazardous work environment has been a challenging research problem for many decades as it involves health, safety and environmental risks. In this proposed research we will develop graphene based gas sensors with ultrafast response, high sensitivity, great selectivity and high durability to detect the environmental pollutants even in very low concentrations. We intend to target the detection of various toxic gases such as CO2, CO, H2S, NOx, ethanol, and SO2 in ppb level. Graphene is relatively a new material to be used for practical sensor purpose. The idea underlying the selection of graphene for sensor application is its variable conductivity, which makes it available for electron transport phenomena with very high electrical mobility in the presence of oxidizing and reducing gases. The feature of high conductivity will be exploited by using graphene as conductivity-based chemical gas sensors. The proposed study will allow the optimization of sensor parameters for making sensors with good selectivity for target gases by using metal catalyst such as Pt, Pd, and Au on the surface of graphene. The idea underlying the present proposal is that by coating graphene with metal nanoparticles, one could increase the effective surface area and modify the work functions, thereby improving the sensitivity and selectivity of the gas sensors. Successful completion of this research will have enormous benefit to European society through numerous applications, including the reduction of health risks and improvement of public security, detection of environmental toxins and semiconductor processing. Researcher Dr. Rakesh K. Joshi is expert in nanomaterials synthesis and sensor development while Prof. Andre Geim is the discoverer of graphene and its sensor application. Both researchers have worked extensively in graphene and gas sensors.

Fields of science (EuroSciVoc)

CORDIS classifies projects with EuroSciVoc, a multilingual taxonomy of fields of science, through a semi-automatic process based on NLP techniques. See: https://op.europa.eu/en/web/eu-vocabularies/euroscivoc.

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Topic(s)

Calls for proposals are divided into topics. A topic defines a specific subject or area for which applicants can submit proposals. The description of a topic comprises its specific scope and the expected impact of the funded project.

Call for proposal

Procedure for inviting applicants to submit project proposals, with the aim of receiving EU funding.

FP7-PEOPLE-2010-IIF
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Funding Scheme

Funding scheme (or “Type of Action”) inside a programme with common features. It specifies: the scope of what is funded; the reimbursement rate; specific evaluation criteria to qualify for funding; and the use of simplified forms of costs like lump sums.

MC-IIF - International Incoming Fellowships (IIF)

Coordinator

THE UNIVERSITY OF MANCHESTER
EU contribution
€ 280 680,00
Address
OXFORD ROAD
M13 9PL Manchester
United Kingdom

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Region
North West (England) Greater Manchester Manchester
Activity type
Higher or Secondary Education Establishments
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Total cost

The total costs incurred by this organisation to participate in the project, including direct and indirect costs. This amount is a subset of the overall project budget.

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